Replacing
your QC-methods with only one technique
APLAIRS®
(Analysis of Plastics by Infrared Spectrometry) is a new quality control
concept in the modern polymer industry. With this concept, conventional
quality control methods can be replaced with only one spectroscopic
technique. Additives, physical properties, co-polymer and multi-layer
composition, thickness as well as degree of polymerisation can be measured
simultaneously. The speed of measurement allows real-time monitoring
and therefore enables closed-loop control.
Measuring
principle
A continuous flow of cast or blown film with a maximum
width of 150 mm runs through a special construction of the APLAIRS®
system, which is equipped with an FTIR spectrometer and a specially
designed software.
APLAIRS® focuses on film measurements, although infrared spectroscopy
can also be applied to melt samples. Measuring in the film has more
advantages than measuring in the melt:
Films are closer to the end
product and for that reason a direct link is made with standard QC Analysis
Physical properties not only
depend on chemical components but also on the morphology of the resin.
The morphology and chemical information concealed in the spectra can
be abstracted by APLAIRS® and l inked with physical test data.
Thickness of films can exactly
be accurately determined. In addition, it is possible to determine the
composition and thickness of different layers in co-laminates.
Other analytical techniques
can be far easier linked to a film line, making the assembled configuration
inexpensive.
Software
The software utilised by APLAIRS® has many facilities:
-
The calibration facility is used to link spectral data with
QC-lab data. The links which refer to the calibration models are tailor
designed according to customer request. The calibration models are used
to predict the QC-data from the spectrum of the moving film.
The predicted QC-data is displayed in real-time on the monitor
and can be represented in flow charts. The flow chart enables the operator
to follow the process precisely
In addition, the predicted
data can be sent to the process computer to achieve a fully automatic
closed-loop control
Application
APLAIRS® can be applied to a whole range of polymers,
co-polymers and blends: PS, PP, LDPE, LLDPE, HDPE, PMMA, NYLON, PC,
EVA, ABS, PB, PET, EPDM, PE/PP, PC/ABS, PPO/PS/NYLON, PET/PE etc. to
determine - the chemical composition in the resins, varying from functional
group analysis to co-polymer composition anti-oxidants, UV absorbers,
slip agents, stabilisers, fillers, extenders, impact modifiers, speciality
modifiers, processing aids, flame retardants and any other additives
- the extruded film thickness, and the thickness of separate films in
multi-layered structures - physical properties like density, melt flow
index, splittyness etc.